Hindu Temple Etiquette: Simple Dos and Don’ts

Temple customs vary between traditions and communities, but a handful of habits are shared almost everywhere. Following them shows respect and helps you feel at ease.

Do

• Remove your shoes before entering the prayer hall, and leave them in the shoe area or on the racks provided.
• Wash your hands if there is a washing area at the entrance.
• Dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees.
• Walk around shrines in a clockwise direction, keeping the deity on your right. This circling is called pradakshina.
• Keep your voice low and your phone on silent.
• Accept prasad (blessed food) with your right hand or with both hands cupped together.
• Follow posted signs. Each temple has its own rules, and signs are the best guide.
• Ask a volunteer or priest if you are unsure. People are generally glad to help.

Don't

• Don't take photos or videos of the deities in the inner sanctum unless signs say it is allowed. When in doubt, ask.
• Don't enter the inner sanctum (garbhagriha). Usually only priests go inside.
• Don't point your feet toward a shrine when sitting. Sitting cross-legged or with your feet tucked to the side is customary.
• Don't touch the murtis (sacred images), the priest's ritual items or offerings that have been placed before a deity.
• Don't bring outside food into the prayer hall. Many temples have a cafeteria or canteen where eating is welcome.
• Don't bring meat, alcohol or tobacco onto temple grounds.
• Don't throw away prasad. If you can't eat it, take it home.

About the right hand

In many South Asian cultures, the right hand is used for giving and receiving, especially anything sacred. Using your right hand for prasad, flowers or offerings is a simple sign of respect.

Ringing the bell

Many temples have a bell at the entrance or in front of a shrine. Devotees often ring it once on entering. You may do so too, but avoid ringing it repeatedly or during quiet prayer.

During aarti and other ceremonies

If a ceremony is underway, stand or sit quietly at the side. You do not have to participate. If the aarti lamp is brought around, you can pass your hands over the flame and touch your eyes, or simply let it pass.

Visiting with a group

Schools, scout troops and interfaith groups visit temples regularly. Call or email ahead so the temple can suggest a good time and, often, arrange a volunteer to guide you.

Accessibility

Many newer temples in the US have ramps, elevators and accessible restrooms. Where we have accessibility information, it is shown on the temple's page under Facilities. If it is missing, the temple office can usually tell you.

The most important rule of all is the simplest: arrive with respect and curiosity, and you will be welcome.